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The Mortgage Lab

How a home loan really works — and the quiet superpower of paying a little extra every month. Slide the numbers around and watch what happens.

1️⃣ The loan

The bank says: pay every month

$2,684

for 30 yrs — that's $966,279 in total for a $500,000 house

2️⃣ Your very first payment — where does it go?

Interest is the bank's fee for lending you the money, charged on whatever you still owe. At the start you owe the most — so the bank takes the biggest bite.

🏦 bank $2,083
🏠 you $601

Of your first $2,684 payment, only $601 actually pays off your home. The other $2,083 is interest.

Every payment, split — for the whole loan:

5y10y15y20y25y30y$1,342$2,684⚖️ 16 yrs 3 mo — you finally beat the bank
interest → the bank principal → your home

Extra payments skip the queue: 100% of an extra dollar goes straight to your home — none of it is interest. Tap the buttons above and watch the green take over sooner.

3️⃣ The race to $0 — add a little extra

Three what-ifs, on top of the required $2,684. Change them to anything you like.

5y10y15y20y25y30y$0$250k$500kno extra: 30 yrs+$100/mo: 27 yrs 8 mo+$250/mo: 24 yrs 10 mo+$500/mo: 21 yrs 4 mo

What you still owe, year by year. The dashed grey line is the "just pay the minimum" path.

+$100/mo

$42,599

interest you never pay

🎉 2 yrs 4 mo sooner

paid off in 27 yrs 8 mo instead of 30 yrs

+$250/mo

$92,673

interest you never pay

🎉 5 yrs 2 mo sooner

paid off in 24 yrs 10 mo instead of 30 yrs

+$500/mo

$152,901

interest you never pay

🎉 8 yrs 8 mo sooner

paid off in 21 yrs 4 mo instead of 30 yrs

4️⃣ What the house really costs

The price tag is only part of the story — the longer you take, the more the bank's slice grows.

No extra$966,279 total
🏠 house
🏦 $466,279
+$100/mo$923,680 total saves $42,599
🏠 house
🏦 $423,680
+$250/mo$873,606 total saves $92,673
🏠 house
🏦 $373,606
+$500/mo$813,378 total saves $152,901
🏠 house
🏦 $313,378

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Principal

The money you actually borrowed. Every dollar of principal you pay off, you own more of your home.

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Interest

The bank's fee for the loan — a percentage of what you still owe, charged every month. Owe less, pay less.

Extra payments

Anything above the required payment goes 100% to principal. That shrinks next month's interest — and it snowballs.